The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Pennsylvania Regiment. These certificates (bonds in the modern sense) were ultimately redeemed at face value. The Gen. Anthony Wayne's division. The tranditional ranger usage had
only limited application during that later war. It's unknown if Kane will be available to suit up with the Rangers for the first time Wednesday. These groups assisted state-controlled - yet still temporary - militias. August 11, 1776 The Pennsylvania troops are ordered to New York and are assigned to the brigade commanded by General William Alexander. For all intents the Regiment ceased to exist. The colonel of the 13th, 23-year-old Walter Stewart, became the Second's new commander. To make amends for such depreciation, each of these men who in 1781 yet remained in line service was awarded a substantial sum in Later, some of the 11th Pennsylvania took part in the patrol actions in New Jersey, which marked the spring and summer of 1777. There is a problem with your email/password. Despite the fact that a totally comprehensive collection is not available, a number of rosters of Patriots of the American Revolutionary War from Bedford County, Pennsylvania have survived. Despite the hardships they had endured on Arnold's forlorn expedition to Canada, about 340 of the nearly 500 men who had been with the 1st Battalion at Ticonderoga did join the Second Pennsylvania Regiment in time enough for Col. DeHaas and a portion of the unit to join Washington's army at Trenton and fight in the battle of Princeton on January 3, 1777, in a brigade of Pennsylvanians commanded by Brig. The 7th Pennsylvania fought at Middlebrook, New Jersey on June 17. Essentially, the old 2nd Pennsylvania ceased to exist before the final campaign in Virginia and South Carolina, although former members of the regiment were battle casualties at Green Springs on July 6 and Yorktown in October. Another sixty-six enlisted men were sick, and thirty-one were on detached service. Following the reduction of the Pennsylvania Line in the winter of 1780-81 the unit was redesignated "the detachment of the Pennsylvania Line", and consisted of two companies. Rangers committed to prolonged enlistment periods and rather than fight the war for independence, they patrolled Pennsylvania's western frontier, often fending off Indian attacks. The majority of the Regiment fought with the main army at Brandywine, covered the American retreat at Paoli, attacked at Germantown, and skirmished at Whitemarsh. The regiment would see action during the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Springfield. Remainder of Regiment reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, an element of the, Relieved on July 18, 1778 from the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the, New York Brigade relieved on May 24, 1779 from the, Relieved on August 24, 1779 from the New York Brigade and assigned to Hand's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 1, 1780 from Hand's Brigade and assigned to 1st Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. New Hampshire, The Regiment was authorized on March 15, 1777 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as Capt. Maybe they were militia or Rangers. After camping at Valley Forge, the First Pennsylvania saw limited action at Monmouth. Re-designated on June 22, 1775 as the Pennsylvania Rifle Regiment. Paul W. MyersThis book chronicles the names of close to 3,000 men who devoted themselves to the protection of the frontier settlements in Pennsylvania from Iroquois Indians during the period of 1778 to 1783. All males aged 20 to 45 - including immigrants seeking citizenship - had to register for the draft. June 26, 1777 - As part of Lord Stirling's Division the regiment probably joined the army in time to participate in the battle of Short Hills. Relieved in January 1777 from Stirling's Brigade. The regiment spent the winter months at Morristown, New Jersey, where it built up strength and was placed in Brig. Were your ancestors part of the Pennsylvania Line? Men who served with Regiment and continued their service saw action at Yorktown and mopping up operations in South Carolina. Organized between March 13- May 29, 1776 at Chester to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Bucks, Philadelphia, Chester and Lancaster Counties. Pierce's Certificates. American Revolutionary War Robert
Rogers of New Hampshire organized a corps of New England woodsmen
as full-time Provincials directly under British military auspices
and paid out of British funds. June 10, 1777 The transfer of the Pennsylvania State Regiment to the Continental service is formalized. August 25-27, 1776 The Battle of Long Island. Many of the men who served in 1776 reenlisted and to these were added new recruits to fill out the regiment. It was here that they received a new commander, Lieutenant Colonel Josiah Harmar, on the 1st of January 1778. The Regiment was authorized on July 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Capt. After exchanging fire in the area of Chadd's Ford, The PSR, as part of General Greene's division move to meet the main British assault. Pennsylvania Militia was organized under an act of March 7, 1777, which provided for compulsory enrollment by the constables of all able-bodied male whites between the ages of eighteen and fifty-three. Somewhat similarly, at the end of the war arrearages and allowances due were met by issuing to each soldier still in the service a number of interest-bearing Final Settlements, also calledPierce's Certificates. Add to Print List Remove from Print List Notes. USA, Somerset, Recreating The Life of Provincial Troops and Colonists of Colonial Pennsylvania Circa 1750 to 1765 Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. A portion of the Pennsylvanians, most of them riflemen, served on the American left flank against the Hessians. Participating in a part of the left wing under Nathaniel Green, the Pennsylvanians assist in the defeat of the Hessians under Colonel Rall. March 1, 1777 The Pennsylvania State Regiment is officially activated as a unit. In March 1777, this indeed occurred. They are maintained in the holdings of the Pennsylvania Archives and are easily available to the researcher in the Second, Third and Fifth Series of the . Your new password must contain one or more uppercase and lowercase letters, and one or more numbers or special characters. This screenplay/novella describes Captain Philips Pennsylvania Rangers and their action against Great Britain. The financial difficulties of the new government, difficulties that lasted into the 1790's, complicated the payment of troops. Weve updated the security on the site. The Regiment was authorized on March 6, 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as the Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment. Thanks for your help! There was a problem getting your location. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission, Revolutionary War Military Abstract Card File, Revolutionary War Pension Files and Related Accounts, Military Pension Accounts and Related Papers, Revolutionary War Soldiers' Claims and Related Papers, Revolutionary War Accounts and Miscellaneous Records (Associators Accounts), Revolutionary War Accounts and Miscellaneous Records (Line Accounts), Revolutionary War Accounts and Miscellaneous Records (Militia 3A Accounts), Revolutionary War Accounts and Miscellaneous Records (Militia 3B Accounts), Revolutionary War Accounts and Miscellaneous Records (Navy Accounts), American Loyalist Claims, [ca. He was replaced by Col. John Phillip DeHaas of Lebanon. Genealogy for Thomas Francis Carter, Frontier Ranger (1753 - 1852) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Please click the link below to get a free watch========== https://ccxmedia-livenow.blogspot.com/Basketball . During the 1777 campaign, the regiment split, with the smaller rifle corps joining Maj. Gen. Horatio Gates at Saratoga. All of these muster rolls and military returns have been published in the Pennsylvania Archives, Fifth Series, Volume 1 (Microfilm Roll 2069) and images of the originals appear on Microfilm Roll #580-587. . Due to bad tactics, the unit took the heaviest losses in the engagement. Col. DeHaas was promoted to a brigadier general in February and was replaced by Col. James Irvine, who resigned in June. The Regiment was authorized on January 18, 1777 in the Continental Army as an independent company to guard prisoners of war at Lancaster, Pennsylvania. Rogers wrote the 19 standing orders . General financial confusion and the collapse of wartime currencies made prompt payment impossible, but eventually, under an act of April 1, 1784, Pennsylvania compensated such payment for their active service and settled accounts with certain other public creditors by passing to them interesting bearing The U.S. Army Ranger history predates the Revolutionary War. He was an able leader with a reputation of taking care of the welfare of his men. By the end of October, the unit had suffered substantially from all the fighting, including the loss of Williams who was captured at Germantown. In enrollment, it probably never numbered as many as one thousand men. In the Rangers' last outing, a 5-2 win over the Los Angeles Kings on Sunday, defenseman K . Relieved on April 29, 1776 from Sullivan's Brigade and assigned to Greene's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 12, 1776 from Greene's Brigade and assigned to Nixon's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 31, 1776 from assignment to Nixon's Brigade and to Mifflin's Brigade (re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade), an element of the. Like the Associators, they were volunteers. Ranger RT188P for sale in Temple Pennsylvania. Provision was made for recruiting from the ranks of Associators in each county a small corps of Reorganized on January 1, 1783 at Lancaster, to consist of 7 companies in the. The regiment was officially disbanded in January, 1783, although in reality, no regiment had existed since 1781. Many of the Invalids were subsequently pensioned. Gen. Thomas Mifflin. On July 16, 1926, on the one hundred and forty-sixth anniversary of the massacre, the . Many men listed on company rosters never drilled, and tens of thousands enrolled in the militia never experienced a single day of active duty. Militias were paid out of Pennsylvania's then-functioning provincial treasury. This browser does not support getting your location. The Pennsylvania Navy was created in 1775 and, like the Pennsylvania Line, was filled by voluntary enlistment. The next year, the regiment took part in a number of small engagements in New Jersey and again wintered at Morristown. November 16, 1776 - Formerly known as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion the entire unit was captured at Fort Washington, New York. Re-designated on January 1, 1777 as the 8th Pennsylvania Regiment. Gen. There they remained until the 6th Pennsylvania was mustered out on March 15, 1777. During this assault one regiment, possibly the 6th Pennsylvania attacked the pickets at Mount Airy. January to June 1777 - During this period the unit was reorganized as the 6th Regiment with Colonel Henry Bicker as its commander. Only in a few instances did her armed vessels pass beyond the Capes of the Delaware into the Atlantic. Col. Alexander Barr Lt. Col. John Pomery Major James Wilkins 2nd Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. John Perry Lt. Col. John Shields Major Christopher Lavengair 3rd Battalion, 1778 Commanding Officers: Col. James Smith Lt. Col. Providence Mounts Major Joseph McGerraugh 4th Battalion, 1778 Commanding Officers: Col. Benjamin Davis The regiment was in combat again on September 20 when, with the rest of Wayne's division, it was surprised at Paoli. Revolutionary War General. The rangers were cut down and left on the ground - they would later be buried in a common grave. RootsWeb is funded and supported by The regiment was assigned to the 3d Pennsylvania Brigade of the Main Continental Army on 27 May 1777. Another form of line service was with the Light
companies normally assembled into provisional battalions at the
start of each year's campaign and acted as a special strike force
in traditional battlefield roles, not as a reconnaissance element. In the Western Department, the unit helped construct and garrison Fort McIntosh on the Beaver River, and Fort Laurens on the Tuscarawas. Birth of Rosannah Carter. To each of her line soldiers, who served to the end of the war, Pennsylvania grantedDonation Landin certain western counties, land that remained free from taxation so long as the soldier lived and retained ownership. Two lieutenants were mortally wounded here and a number of men killed. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from York, Bucks, Northampton and Northumberland Counties. The regiment would see action during the New York Campaign, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Sullivan Expedition. STROUDSBURG, Pa. (AP) Law enforcement officials seized dark clothing, medical gloves, a flashlight and other items from a Pennsylvania home where they arrested a graduate student charged with stabbing four University of Idaho students to death, according to newly unsealed court documents. In 1780, the 7th Pennsylvania was part of a force which defended against a Hessian attack on New Bridge, New Jersey on April 16, 1780 and then at Paramus. In contrast, however, they received uniforms and arms from the state. Reorganized and redesignated on January 1, 1777 as the 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Instead, it protected itself with the passage of temporary laws authorizing organized militias. The 5th Pennsylvania Regiment was raised December 9, 1775 at Chester, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. Col. Wm. The 3rd Pennsylvania Regiment was raised, on December 9, 1775, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for service with the Continental Army. To use this feature, use a newer browser. based on information from your browser. Organized in spring 1777 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Berks, Chester, Philadelphia and Northumberland Counties. As a result of declining numbers, the Pennsylvania Regiments were reorganized into three provisional battalions. If you have Pennsylvania ancestors who served in the Revolutionary War, you may be confused by the varying names for forms of service. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 5th Pennsylvania Battalion. It was the last regiment to leave Long Island. Membership in the Frontier Patriots Chapter is open to any eligible SAR applicant. This was the second unit raised by the state (the first was "The Pennsylvania Rifle Battalion") and was enrolled for a term of one year. In offensive
operations they became scouts and guides, locating targets (such
as villages) for task forces drawn from the militia or other colonial
troops. Stephanie Hoover 2017 - All Rights Reserved, Directory of Pennsylvania Genealogical & Historical Societies, Pennsylvania Research Reference Materials. When Washington authorized Gist's
Additional Continental Regiment in 1777 he intended to man it
with a mixture of Caucasian southern frontiersmen and members
of the Cherokee and related tribes. None of the light units
employed by the Continental Army carried out a training role as
Rogers' Rangers had during the French and Indian War. On June 30, 1775, the Provincial Assembly gave official recognition to the Associators and grouped their companies into battalions. October 28, 1776 The Battle of White Plains. Its main objective was the defense of Philadelphia and the protection of the Delaware river and bay of the outward and inward bound trade of the state. The Frontier Patriots Chapter is comprised of SAR Compatriots from not only this south-central Pennsylvania region, but also from various points throughout Pennsylvania and the rest of the United States. After the British attacked at Long Island, the 1st Continental Regiment covered the retreat the American army. Pennsylvania, His son did also in a different military outfit. By March 30, four of the companies had arrived at the American lines in front of Quebec, but before the remainder could come up the attack on the city was abandoned and the battalion started the slow retreat back to New York. It was Maxwell's command which fought the delaying action at Iron Hill on September 3, 1777, when Lt. Col. Francis Gurney was wounded. In formal
battles it provided unblemished flank security, but it was even
better in rear battle by conducting deep raids against British
logistical bases. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 11th Pennsylvania Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on March 6, 1776 in the Pennsylvania State Troops as the Pennsylvania State Musketry Battalion. During the battle, Colonel Miles, Atlee and Lt. USA. In the meantime, the regiment was commanded by the senior officer present for duty, Maj. William Williams. Eight days later, Pennsylvania was directed to raise two additional companies, followed by a third. Township (if known) Company Number Enrolled; Turbit Township: 1st Company: Capt. At Morristown, during the winter of 1780-81, the 7th Pennsylvania was involved in a mutiny with other Pennsylvania Regiments after which the unit was disbanded. At least one company of the regiment joined in the assaults on the Chew House and lost a number of men. Keystone State. Captured in part on November 16, 1776 by the British Army at Fort Washington, New York. In this contest "Lord Sterling's Division & particularly Conway's Brigade" were seen to have "remarkably distinguished themselves." The regiment was raised in Cumberland and York counties (companies G and H). Originally, the 6th Pennsylvania Battalion, the 7th Pennsylvania was authorized on January 4, 1776. From beginning to end during the Revolutionary War, the brunt of the fighting was borne by line troops, companies composed of men enlisted for not less than six months and frequently for the duration of the war. 2023 Ranger RT188P, Temple Pennsylvania - boats.com In certain counties there were recruited special troops called The 7th Pennsylvania was part of the force that attacked the blockhouse under Wayne at Bergen Heights on july 21, 1780. The two dismounted
troops armed and equipped as light infantry provided a defensive
element to protect the camp from enemy surprise attack, and also
provided a base of fire around which the mounted elements could
maneuver. The original 8th Pennsylvania Regiment was formed in July 1776 of men from Westmoreland and Bedford counties in western Pennsylvania. Companies and Battalions of militia were set up on a geographical basis similar to the arrangement already familiar with the Associators. Union County, With France entering the conflict on the side of the new United States in May, the British abandoned Philadelphia and moved across New Jersey to the more easily defended stronghold of New York City. A separate article discussing the various form of military service during this conflict will be added in the near future. Re-designated the 7th Pennsylvania Regiment and with such a large number of re-enlisting veterans, the unit was ready for duty in a very short time. USA. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. Organized between January 8- March 20, 1776 at Carlisle to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland and York Counties. Somewhat similarly, at the end of the war arrearages and allowances due were met by issuing to each soldier still in the service a number of interest-bearing Final Settlements, also called The attack on Phillip's Rangers is a good example of this warfare. Associators remained independent of the Continental (Pennsylvania) Line which was comprised of regular, enlisted infantrymen. Depreciation Pay Certificates, which were both interest bearing and negotiable, like bonds of the present day. Soldiers who served during the years 1777-1780, when the currency was depreciating, were paid in Early in that year, as tension mounted, there appeared spontaneously in certain localities volunteer companies of Harmar would remain in this position until 1780. In the spring of 1777, the Regiment was assigned to Brig. The Regiment was authorized on January 22, 1777 in the Continental Army as Capt. December 26, 1776 The Battle of Trenton. This account has been disabled. In June the men refused to report at camp for duty as they thought they were still on parole and had not been properly exchanged. The 12th Pennsylvania Regiment also known as Northumberland Defense Battalion was raised August 23, 1776 at Sunbury, Pennsylvania as a state militia regiment and later for service with the Continental Army. Ages ranged from sixteen to sixty years. Organized on January 2- late March 1776 at Philadelphia to consist of 8 companies from eastern Pennsylvania. Colonel Stewart called his regiment the Thirteenth Pennsylvania Regiment in his weekly return of October 27, and it was so designated and officially added to the Continental Line by a resolution of the Continental Congress dated November 12, 1777. They also became very adept at employing the mounted
troops in a raid designed to provoke a British pursuit which would
end with a classic "L-shaped" ambush. Samuel Patton's Company. At the outbreak of the Revolutionary War, so many men volunteered to join the Associators that a more formal operating structure was required. Exercise Fine. The four regiments of light dragoons
raised in 1777 as a reconnaissance force derived from European
developments in light cavalry during the eighteenth century. These included Seneca, L.G. Relieved on November 14, 1776 from St. Clair's Brigade and assigned to the. Soldiers remaining in the regiment were reassigned to other units and eventually sent south to take part in the Yorktown Campaign. They marched from Hannastown, Pennsylvania, to New Jersey in the winter of 1776-77, and the following campaign season took part in a number of battles, including Paoli, Brandywine, White Marsh, Boundbrook, and Germantown as part of Brig. Another form of line service was with theCorps of Invalids. The Pennsylvania Lineoriginated in 1775 was organized into thirteen regiments and several independent companies. Unfortunately, neither this stick nor the carrot achieved the desired results. Concurrent with the establishment of county militias was the creation of five companies of Rangers. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Astute British commanders assigned regular British
officers to Rogers' Rangers for training in wilderness warfare
which they could then pass on to their normal regiments. Gen. Anthony Wayne's Division. Various
state governments did employ such units for local frontier security,
but the Continental Army formed very few, in part because George
Washington considered frontier security to be a local responsibility
and focused national military forces on opposing regular British
and German units in a formal battlefield context. The 1st Partisan Corps
under the Frenchman "Colonel Armand" (the marquis de
la Rouerie) and the 2d under Lee both drew assignments in Major
General Nathanael Greene's Southern Department. Resend Activation Email. On July 1, 1778, the regiment absorbed the remainder of the 13th Pennsylvania Regiment, most of its men's enlistments having expired. The history of Army Rangers from 1775 to now. After the war he became the Commander of the First American Regiment, for a time they only infantry unit in the fledgling army of the independent United States. John Pugh's Independent Company to guard Powder Mill at French Creek. Frontier Rangers from Northumberland County, PA, 1778-1783 Paperback - January 1, 1988 by Paul W. Myers (Author) 2 ratings See all formats and editions Paperback $15.00 1 Used from $47.45 1 New from $15.00 Print length 59 pages Language English Publisher Closson Press Publication date January 1, 1988 ISBN-10 0933227981 ISBN-13 978-0933227989 The regiment would see action during the Battle of Valcour Island, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Battle of Springfield. In
fact, Major General Friedrich von Steuben wrote a separate drill
manual for them in late 1780. The New York . Relieved on April 27, 1776 from Green's Brigade and assigned to the. As such, they were subject to the orders of the Provincial Assembly. It then reported to march with the army under Col. Arthur St. Clair and was involved at Three Rivers on June 9. They occasionally operated with friendly Indians,
but more commonly served the British as a substitute for traditional
allies. South Carolina and Georgia each
raised mounted ranger units in 1775-1776, but when they became
part of the Continental Army during the summer of 1776 they transformed
into mounted infantry. The 1st Continentals also participated in the battles at Fort Washington, Harlem Heights, and White Plains. October 4, 1777 Battle of Germantown. To avoid capture, nearly all its vessels were sunk in the spring of 1778. It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the, Remainder of Regiment reorganized and re-designated 1 January 1, 1777 as the 6th Pennsylvania Regiment, an element of the, Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade, an element of the. Black regimental hats are bound up in yellow.Records of deserters in 1777-78 show however, men clad in various color regimental coats and hunting shirts. The Regiment was authorized on December 9, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 4th Pennsylvania Battalion. It sustained casualties at Paoli on Sept. 21, including one officer killed, and at the Battle of Germantown it was the left flank of the American troops attacking the British center that was mistakenly fired on by other American troops. At Brandywine, the women of the 6th Pennsylvania were cited for their bravery under fire while bringing water to the men. Frontier Rangers_page 1. Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. With less than 200 troops remaining, the consolidated troops are assigned to Brig.